Description

1. What is Enterprise Governance of IT?

Enterprise Governance of Information Technology (EGIT) is the system of structures, processes, and responsibilities used to ensure that IT supports the organization’s business objectives.

The basic idea is:

Business strategy → IT strategy → IT investments → Business value

IT is no longer simply a technical support function. It has become an important enabler of business growth, sustainability, and competitive advantage.

2. Why IT governance is important

Organizations depend heavily on information technology. Therefore, senior management and boards need to make sure that IT:

• Supports business objectives
• Creates value
• Uses resources effectively
• Manages risks
• Protects information
• Meets compliance requirements
• Performs reliably